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Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

lean down V. [ingl. brit. liːn -, ingl. am. lin -]

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. lean [ingl. brit. liːn, ingl. am. lin] SUST. (meat)

II. lean [ingl. brit. liːn, ingl. am. lin] ADJ.

1. lean (not fat):

lean person, body, face
lean meat

2. lean (difficult) fig.:

lean year, times

3. lean (efficient):

lean company

III. lean <pret. imperf., part. pas. leaned or leant> [ingl. brit. liːn, ingl. am. lin] V. trans.

IV. lean <pret. imperf., part. pas. leaned or leant> [ingl. brit. liːn, ingl. am. lin] V. intr.

lean wall, building:

V. lean [ingl. brit. liːn, ingl. am. lin]

Down [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn]

I. down1 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn] ADV. Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.

1. down (from higher to lower level):

down! (to dog)

2. down (indicating position at lower level):

es-tu?—‘ici!

3. down (from upstairs):

4. down (indicating direction):

5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):

6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):

I'm £10 down

7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):

8. down (in writing):

9. down (on list, programme, schedule):

to put sb's name down for sth

10. down (incapacitated):

11. down DEP. (behind):

to be two sets/six points down tennis player:
the team is down 12–6

12. down (as deposit):

to pay £40 down

13. down (downwards):

II. down1 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn] PREP.

1. down (from higher to lower point):

2. down (at a lower part of):

3. down (along):

4. down (throughout):

III. down1 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn] ADJ.

1. down (depressed):

down coloq.
avoir le cafard coloq.

2. down ingl. brit.:

down escalator, elevator
down FERRO. train, line

3. down INFORM.:

IV. down1 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn] V. trans. coloq.

1. down:

down person
down plane

2. down (drink):

V. down1 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn]

to have a down on sb, to be down on sb coloq.

I. put [ingl. brit. pʊt, ingl. am. pʊt] SUST.

put FIN. → put option

II. put <part. pres. putting, pret. imperf., part. pas. put> [ingl. brit. pʊt, ingl. am. pʊt] V. trans.

1. put (place):

put object

2. put (cause to go or undergo):

to put sth through letterbox
to put sth through window
to put sth through mincer
to put sb through university, college
to put sb through suffering, ordeal
to put sb through test
faire passer [qc] à qn
to put sb through course
faire suivre [qc] à qn

3. put (cause to be or do):

put person
to put sb in goal/in defence ingl. brit.

4. put (devote, invest):

to put a lot into work, project
to put a lot into marriage

5. put (add):

to put sth towards holiday, gift, fund
to put a penny on income tax ingl. brit.

6. put (express):

7. put (offer for consideration):

put argument, point of view, proposal
to put sth to meeting, conference, board
I put it to you that DER.

8. put (rate, rank):

9. put (estimate):

to put sth at sum
to put the value of sth at sum

10. put DEP.:

put shot

11. put AGR. GANAD. (for mating):

III. to put oneself in V. v. refl.

to put oneself in v. refl. < part. pres. putting; pret. imperf., part. pas. put>:

IV. put [ingl. brit. pʊt, ingl. am. pʊt]

je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire)
to put it about a bit argot, pey.
to put one over or across ingl. brit. on sb coloq.
faire marcher qn coloq.

I. keep [ingl. brit. kiːp, ingl. am. kip] SUST.

1. keep (maintenance):

to earn one's keep person:
to earn one's keep factory, branch: fig.

2. keep ARQUIT.:

II. keep <pret. imperf., part. pas. kept> [ingl. brit. kiːp, ingl. am. kip] V. trans.

1. keep (cause to remain):

to keep sb in hospital/indoors illness:
to keep sth/sb clean

2. keep (detain):

3. keep (retain):

keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)

4. keep (have and look after):

keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens

5. keep (sustain):

to keep sth going conversation, fire, tradition

6. keep (store):

7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:

keep brand, product

8. keep (support financially):

keep husband, wife, family
keep lover
keep servant

9. keep (maintain by writing in):

keep accounts, list, diary, record

10. keep (conceal):

to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn

11. keep (prevent):

12. keep (observe):

keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent

13. keep MÚS.:

14. keep (protect) arcznte.:

keep God:
garder arcznte.
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge

15. keep (maintain):

keep car, house

III. keep <pret. imperf., part. pas. kept> [ingl. brit. kiːp, ingl. am. kip] V. intr.

1. keep:

to keep going literal

2. keep (remain):

3. keep (stay in good condition):

keep food:

4. keep (wait):

keep news, business, work:

5. keep (in health):

IV. to keep oneself V. v. refl.

to keep oneself v. refl.:

V. for keeps ADV.

VI. keep [ingl. brit. kiːp, ingl. am. kip]

I. go [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ, ingl. am. ɡoʊ] V. intr.

1. go (move, travel):

aller (from de, to à, en)
to go by or past person, vehicle:
who goes there? MILIT.

2. go (on specific errand, activity):

3. go (attend):

4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):

5. go (depart):

6. go (die):

go eufem.

7. go (disappear):

8. go (be sent, transmitted):

9. go (become):

10. go (change over to new system):

to go Labour/Conservative POL. country, constituency:

11. go (be, remain):

12. go (weaken, become impaired):

13. go (of time):

14. go (be got rid of):

15. go (operate, function):

go vehicle, machine, clock:
to set [sth] going
to get going engine, machine:
to get going fig. business:
to keep going person, business, machine:
tenir le coup coloq.
to keep going person, business, machine:

16. go (start):

17. go (lead):

aller, conduire, mener (to à)

18. go (extend in depth or scope):

19. go (belong, be placed):

20. go (fit):

21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):

22. go (be accepted):

23. go (be about to):

24. go (happen):

comment ça va? coloq.
how goes it? hum.
comment ça va? coloq.
how goes it? hum.
comment va? argot

25. go (be on average):

26. go (be sold):

the house went for over £100, 000

27. go (be on offer):

28. go (contribute):

29. go (be given):

go award, prize:
aller (to à)
go estate, inheritance, title:
passer (to à)

30. go (emphatic use):

31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):

32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):

go bell, alarm:

33. go (resort to, have recourse to):

to go to war country:
to go to war soldier:
to go to law ingl. brit. or to the law ingl. am.

34. go:

go (break, collapse etc) roof:
go cable, rope:
go (fuse) light bulb:

35. go (bid, bet):

I'll go as high as £100
I went up to £100

36. go (take one's turn):

37. go (be in harmony):

38. go (relieve oneself):

go coloq., eufem.

39. go ingl. am. (in takeaway):

II. go [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ, ingl. am. ɡoʊ] V. trans. see usage note

1. go (travel):

2. go (bet, bid) coloq.:

he went £20

III. go <pl goes> [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ, ingl. am. ɡoʊ] SUST.

1. go ingl. brit.:

to have a go at sth

2. go (energy):

go coloq.

3. go ingl. brit. coloq.:

4. go (board game):

go m

IV. go [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ, ingl. am. ɡoʊ] ADJ.

all systems are go! ASTRON.

V. go [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ, ingl. am. ɡoʊ]

to make a go of sth
he's all go coloq.!
it's all the go coloq.!
that was a near go coloq.!
to go off on one ingl. brit. coloq.
to go off like a frog in a sock ingl. austr. coloq. event:
to go off like a frog in a sock person:
s'éclater coloq.
there you go coloq.!
don't go there argot

I. get <part. pres. getting, prét got, part. pas. got, gotten ingl. am.> [ɡet] V. trans. This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.

1. get (receive):

get letter, school report, grant
get salary, pension
get TV, RADIO channel, programme

2. get (inherit):

to get sth from sb literal article, money
hériter qc de qn
to get sth from sb fig. trait, feature
tenir qc de qn

3. get (obtain):

get (by applying) permission, divorce, custody, licence
get job
get (by contacting) plumber, accountant
get taxi
get (by buying) food item, clothing
acheter (from chez)
get theatre seat, ticket
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb (by buying)
acheter qc à qn

4. get (subscribe to):

get newspaper

5. get (acquire):

get reputation

6. get (achieve):

get grade, mark, answer

7. get (fetch):

get object, person, help
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb

8. get (manoeuvre, move):

9. get (help progress):

10. get (contact):

11. get (deal with):

12. get (prepare):

get breakfast, lunch etc

13. get (take hold of):

get person
attraper (by à)
to get sth from or off shelf, table
to get sth from or out of drawer, cupboard

14. get (oblige to give) coloq.:

to get sth from or out of sb money
to get sth from or out of sb fig. truth
obtenir qc de qn

15. get coloq.:

get (catch) (gen) escapee

16. get MED.:

get disease

17. get (use as transport):

get bus, train

18. get:

to have got (have) object, money, friend etc

19. get (start to have):

20. get (suffer):

21. get (be given as punishment):

get five years etc
get fine
être collé coloq.

22. get (hit):

to get sb/sth with stone, arrow, ball

23. get (understand, hear):

24. get (annoy, affect) coloq.:

25. get (learn, learn of):

to get to do coloq.

26. get (have opportunity):

27. get (start):

to get to doing coloq.

28. get (must):

to have got to do homework, chore

29. get (persuade):

to get sb to do

30. get (have somebody do):

to get sth done

31. get (cause):

to get sb pregnant coloq.
mettre qn enceinte coloq.

II. get <part. pres. getting, prét got, part. pas. got, gotten ingl. am.> [ɡet] V. intr.

1. get (become):

get suspicious, rich, old

2. get (forming passive):

3. get:

get into (become involved in) coloq. (as hobby) astrology etc
get into (as job) teaching, publishing

4. get (arrive):

5. get (progress):

6. get:

to get into (put on) coloq. pyjamas, overalls

7. get (as order to leave) coloq.:

get!
fiche-moi le camp! coloq.

III. get [ɡet]

get along with you coloq.!
get away with you coloq.!
get her coloq.!
get him coloq. in that hat!
he got his (was killed) coloq.
il a cassé sa pipe coloq.
I've/he's got it bad coloq.
to get it together coloq.
to get it up vulg. argot
bander vulg. argot
to get it up vulg. argot
to get one's in ingl. am. coloq.
to get with it coloq.
where does he get off coloq.?

I. fall [ingl. brit. fɔːl, ingl. am. fɔl] SUST.

1. fall literal:

chute f (from de)
chutes fpl

2. fall:

baisse f (in de)
chute f (in de)
a fall of 10% to 125

3. fall:

4. fall:

the Fall REL.

5. fall ingl. am. (autumn):

in the fall of 1992

6. fall (in pitch, intonation):

7. fall:

II. falls SUST.

falls sust. pl.:

chutes fpl

III. fall <pret. imperf. fell, part. pas. fallen> [ingl. brit. fɔːl, ingl. am. fɔl] V. intr.

1. fall (come down):

to fall from or out of boat, nest, bag, hands
to fall off or from chair, table, roof, bike, wall
to fall on person, town
to fall in or into bath, river, sink
to fall down hole, shaft, stairs
to fall under table
to fall under bus, train
to fall through ceiling, hole

2. fall:

fall (drop) speed, volume, quality, standard, level:
fall temperature, price, inflation, wages, production, number, attendance, morale:
chuter coloq.
to fall (by) amount, percentage
to fall to amount, place

3. fall (yield position):

to fall to enemy, allies

4. fall (die):

fall eufem.

5. fall (descend) fig.:

fall darkness, night, beam, silence, gaze:
tomber (on sur)
fall blame:
retomber (on sur)
fall shadow:
se projeter (over sur)

6. fall (occur):

fall stress:
tomber (on sur)

7. fall (be incumbent on):

8. fall (throw oneself):

to fall at sb's feet
to fall on sb's neck

9. fall ground → fall away

10. fall REL.:

11. fall ingl. brit. (get pregnant):

fall regio.

IV. fall [ingl. brit. fɔːl, ingl. am. fɔl]

down2 [ingl. brit. daʊn, ingl. am. daʊn] SUST. (all contexts)

en el diccionario PONS

I. lean1 <leant, leant [or ingl. am. leaned, leaned]> [li:n] V. intr.

1. lean (be inclined):

2. lean fig. (tend towards):

II. lean1 <leant, leant [or ingl. am. leaned, leaned]> [li:n] V. trans.

to lean sth against sth

lean2 [li:n] ADJ.

down1 [daʊn] SUST.

down2 [daʊn] SUST.

I. down3 [daʊn] ADV.

1. down (with movement):

to come [or go] down

2. down (less intensity):

to be down 12%
sb is run down coloq.

3. down (position):

4. down (temporal):

5. down (in writing):

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

to pay sth down
à bas qn/qc!

II. down3 [daʊn] PREP.

once he has got sth down him coloq.

III. down3 [daʊn] ADJ.

1. down (depressed):

2. down INFORM., TÉC.:

3. down (arriving):

down train

I. up [ʌp] ADV.

1. up (movement):

up to be
up to go

2. up (to another point):

3. up (more intensity):

to be up river, temperature
to be up price

4. up (position):

up tent
up flag
up curtains, picture
up notice
up person
debout inv.

5. up (state):

to feel up to sth

6. up (limit):

7. up DEP.:

8. up INFORM., TÉC.:

9. up (wrong):

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

up with sb/sth!
vive qn/qc!

II. up [ʌp] PREP.

1. up (higher):

2. up (at top of):

3. up (along):

4. up (increase):

5. up (to point of):

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

up and down sth

III. up [ʌp] SUST.

to be on the up and up ingl. brit.
to be on the up and up ingl. am. coloq.

IV. up [ʌp] V. intr. coloq.

V. up [ʌp] V. trans. coloq.

VI. up [ʌp] ADJ.

1. up (towards a higher place):

2. up (under repair):

3. up (healthy):

4. up (ready):

en el diccionario PONS

I. lean1 [lin] V. intr.

1. lean (be inclined):

2. lean fig. (tend toward):

II. lean1 [lin] V. trans.

to lean sth against sth

lean2 [lin] ADJ.

I. down1 [daʊn] ADV.

1. down (with movement):

to come [or go] down

2. down (less intensity):

to be down 12%

3. down (position):

4. down (temporal):

5. down (in writing):

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

à bas qn/qc!

II. down1 [daʊn] PREP.

III. down1 [daʊn] ADJ.

1. down (depressed):

2. down comput, TÉC.:

IV. down1 [daʊn] SUST. (in football)

V. down1 [daʊn] V. trans.

1. down (strike down):

down opponent

2. down (drink quickly):

3. down (in football):

down2 [daʊn] SUST.

Present
Ilean
youlean
he/she/itleans
welean
youlean
theylean
Past
Ileaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
he/she/itleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
weleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
theyleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
Present Perfect
Ihaveleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youhaveleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
he/she/ithasleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
wehaveleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youhaveleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
theyhaveleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
Past Perfect
Ihadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youhadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
he/she/ithadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
wehadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
youhadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant
theyhadleaned / ingl. brit. tb. leant

PONS OpenDict

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Ejemplos monolingües (no verificados por la redacción de PONS)

Lean management has evolved over 100 years, and when you apply those practices to software delivery, you get the same results: faster cycle times, higher quality and lower costs.
www.baselinemag.com
The album tracks lean towards classic and experimental music.
en.wikipedia.org
The traffic light viewer captured the reflection of overhead traffic lights so that the driver didn't have to lean forward to see past the edge of the roof.
en.wikipedia.org
A lean-to cover was added to the building in the late 1970s to afford spectators some shelter from the elements.
en.wikipedia.org
Only one year of deficit was recorded, but the price paid was retrenchments and lean public spending.
en.wikipedia.org

Consultar "lean down" en otros idiomas