BEFORE - Traducción inglés-francés | PONS

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inglés

inglés

francés

francés

I. before [ingl. brit. bɪˈfɔː, ingl. am. bəˈfɔr] PREP.

1. before (earlier than):

before: avant

the day before yesterday: avant-hier

the day before the interview: la veille de l'entretien

I was there the week before last: j'y étais il y a deux semaines

they hadn't met since before the war: ils ne s'étaient pas vus depuis avant la guerre

it should have been done before now: ça aurait dû être fait avant

phone if you need me before then: téléphonez-moi si vous avez besoin de moi avant

six weeks before then: six semaines avant or auparavant

she became a doctor, like her mother before her: elle est devenue médecin comme sa mère

before long it will be winter: ce sera bientôt l'hiver

before long, he was speaking Spanish fluently: très vite, il parlait l'espagnol couramment

not before time!: ce n'est pas trop tôt!

it was long before your time: c'était bien avant ta naissance

2. before (in order, sequence, hierarchy):

before: avant

G comes before H in the alphabet: dans l'alphabet le G est avant le H

your name comes before mine on the list: sur la liste ton nom est avant le mien

the page before this one: la page précédente

3. before (in importance, priority):

before: avant

to put quality before quantity: placer la qualité avant la quantité

for him, work comes before everything else: pour lui le travail passe avant tout

should we place our needs before theirs?: devrions-nous accorder plus d'importance à nos besoins qu'aux leurs?

ladies before gentlemen: honneur aux dames

4. before (this side of):

before: avant

turn left before the crossroads: tournez à gauche avant le carrefour

5. before ingl. am. (in time expressions):

ten before six: six heures moins dix

6. before (in front of):

before: devant

she appeared before them: elle est apparue devant eux

the desert stretched out before them: le désert s'étendait devant eux

before our very eyes: sous nos propres yeux

they fled before the invader: ils ont fui devant l'envahisseur

7. before (in the presence of):

before: devant

he was brought before the king: on l'a amené devant le roi

to appear before a court: comparaître devant un tribunal

to put proposals before a committee: présenter des projets à une commission

to bring a bill before parliament: présenter un projet de loi au parlement

8. before (confronting):

before: face à

they were powerless before such resistance: ils étaient impuissants face à une telle résistance

these are the alternatives before us: voici les choix qui s'offrent à nous

the task before us: la tâche qui nous attend

II. before [ingl. brit. bɪˈfɔː, ingl. am. bəˈfɔr] ADJ.

before: précédent

the day before: la veille

the week/the year before: la semaine/l'année précédente

this page and the one before: cette page et la précédente

III. before [ingl. brit. bɪˈfɔː, ingl. am. bəˈfɔr] ADV. (at an earlier time)

before: avant

as before: comme avant

before and after: avant et après

he had been there two months before: il y était allé deux mois auparavant

have you been to India before?: est-ce que tu es déjà allé en Inde?

I've never been there before: je n'y suis jamais allé

haven't we met before?: on s'est déjà rencontré, il me semble?

I've never seen him before in my life: c'est la première fois que je le vois

it's never happened before: c'est la première fois que ça arrive

long before: bien avant

IV. before [ingl. brit. bɪˈfɔː, ingl. am. bəˈfɔr] CONJ.

1. before (in time):

before I go, I would like to say that …: avant de partir, je voudrais dire que …

before he goes, I must remind him that …: avant qu'il parte, il faut que je lui rappelle que …

it was some time before she was able to walk again: il lui a fallu un certain temps pour pouvoir marcher de nouveau

before I had time to realize what was happening, he…: avant que j'aie eu le temps de comprendre ce qui se passait, il…

it will be years before I earn that much money!: je ne gagnerai pas autant d'argent avant des années!

oh, before I forget, did you remember to post that letter?: avant que j'oublie, est-ce que tu as pensé à envoyer cette lettre?

2. before (rather than):

before: plutôt que

he would die before betraying that secret: il mourrait plutôt que de révéler ce secret

3. before (otherwise, or else):

get out of here before I call the police!: sortez d'ici ou j'appelle la police!

4. before (as necessary condition):

before: pour que + subj.

you have to show your ticket before they'll let you in: il faut que tu montres ton ticket pour qu'ils te laissent entrer

V. before [ingl. brit. bɪˈfɔː, ingl. am. bəˈfɔr]

before you could say Jack Robinson coloq.: en moins de temps qu'il ne faut pour le dire, en moins de deux coloq.

before you know where you are…: on n'a pas le temps de dire ouf que…

I. go before V. [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ -, ingl. am. ɡoʊ -] (go before)

go before (go in front): aller au devant

go before (in time) fig.: se passer avant

all that had gone before: tout ce qui s'était passé avant

II. go before V. [ingl. brit. ɡəʊ -, ingl. am. ɡoʊ -] (go before [sb/sth])

go before person court, judge:

go before: comparaître devant

the bill went before parliament: le projet de loi a été soumis au parlement

I. lay before V. [ingl. brit. leɪ -, ingl. am. leɪ -] (lay [sth] before sb)

lay before law, bill: soumettre [qc] à qn

lay before case, facts, evidence: exposer [qc] à qn

I laid the facts before them: je leur ai exposé les faits

before tax ADJ.

before tax income: brut

before tax profit: avant impôts

best-before date SUST.

best-before date: date f limite de consommation

before a notary: devant notaire

francés

francés

inglés

inglés

précédemment: previously, before

devancement d'appel: enlistment before call-up

auparavant: before

comme auparavant: as before

nous ferons comme auparavant: we'll do as we did before

peu (de temps) auparavant: shortly before

un an auparavant: a year before ou earlier

moins/plus qu'auparavant: less/more than before

l'avant-veille: two days before

l'avant-veille du couronnement: two days before the coronation

l'avant-veille: the day two days before

l'avant-veille avait été pluvieuse: the day two days before had been rainy

inglés

inglés

francés

francés

I. before [bɪˈfɔ:ʳ, ingl. am. -ˈfɔ:r] PREP.

1. before (earlier):

before: avant

before doing sth: avant de faire qc

to wash one's hands before meals: se laver les mains avant de manger

2. before (in front of):

before: devant

before our eyes: sous nos yeux

3. before (preceding):

before: avant

C comes before D: le C précède le D

just before the bus stop: juste avant l'arrêt du bus

4. before (having priority):

to put sth before sth else: donner la priorité à qc sur qc d'autre

5. before (facing sb):

he has sth before him: il a qc qui l'attend

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

business before pleasure provb.: le travail d'abord, le plaisir après

II. before [bɪˈfɔ:ʳ, ingl. am. -ˈfɔ:r] ADV.

1. before (previously):

I've seen it before: je l'ai déjà vu

I've not seen it before: je ne l'ai jamais vu

the day before: la veille

two days before: l'avant-veille

as before: comme dans le passé

2. before (in front):

this word and the one before: ce mot et le précédent

III. before [bɪˈfɔ:ʳ, ingl. am. -ˈfɔ:r] CONJ.

1. before (at previous time):

before: avant (que)

he spoke before she: il parla avant qu'elle +subj

he had a drink before he went: il a pris un verre avant de partir

2. before (rather than):

he'd die before he'd tell the truth: il mourrait plutôt que de dire la vérité

3. before (until):

it was a week before he came: il s'est passé une semaine avant qu'il ne vienne

4. before (so that):

to have to do sth before sb would do sth: devoir faire qc pour que qn fasse qc (subj.)

lay before V. trans.

to lay sth before sb: soumettre qc à qn

to lay one's case before sb: exposer son cas à qn

francés

francés

inglés

inglés

auparavant: before

avant-veille: two days before

l'avant-veille de qc: two days before sth

DEA: diploma taken before PhD

le jour précédent: the day before

comparaître devant qn: to appear before sb

avant-hier: the day before yesterday

s'humilier devant qn: to humble oneself before sb

se prosterner devant qn/qc: to bow low before sb/sth

inglés

inglés

francés

francés

I. before [bɪ·ˈfɔr] PREP.

1. before (earlier):

before: avant

before doing sth: avant de faire qc

to wash one's hands before meals: se laver les mains avant de manger

2. before (in front of):

before: devant

before our eyes: sous nos yeux

3. before (preceding):

before: avant

C comes before D: le C précède le D

just before the bus stop: juste avant l'arrêt de bus

4. before (having priority):

to put sth before sth else: donner la priorité à qc sur qc d'autre

5. before (facing sb):

he has sth before him: il a qc qui l'attend

locuciones, giros idiomáticos:

business before pleasure provb.: le travail d'abord, le plaisir ensuite

II. before [bɪ·ˈfɔr] ADV.

1. before (previously):

I've seen it before: je l'ai déjà vu

I've not seen it before: je ne l'ai jamais vu

the day before: la veille

two days before: l'avant-veille

as before: comme par le passé

2. before (in front):

this word and the one before: ce mot et le précédent

III. before [bɪ·ˈfɔr] CONJ.

1. before (at previous time):

before: avant (que)

he spoke before she: il parla avant qu'elle +subj

he had a drink before he went: il a pris un verre avant de partir

2. before (rather than):

he'd die before he'd tell the truth: il mourrait plutôt que de dire la vérité

3. before (until):

it was a week before he came: il s'est passé une semaine avant qu'il ne vienne

4. before (so that):

to have to do sth before sb would do sth: devoir faire qc pour que qn fasse qc (subj.)

lay before V. trans.

to lay sth before sb: soumettre qc à qn

to lay one's case before sb: exposer son cas à qn

before/during intermission: avant/pendant la pause

francés

francés

inglés

inglés

auparavant: before

avant-veille: two days before

avant-hier: the day before yesterday

se prosterner devant qn/qc (s'incliner profondément): to bow low before sb/sth

comparaître devant qn: to appear before sb

le jour précédent: the day before

D.E.A.: diploma obtained before a PhD

Present
I	go before
you	go before
he/she/it	goes before
we	go before
you	go before
they	go before

Past
I	went before
you	went before
he/she/it	went before
we	went before
you	went before
they	went before

Present Perfect
I	have	gone before
you	have	gone before
he/she/it	has	gone before
we	have	gone before
you	have	gone before
they	have	gone before

Past Perfect
I	had	gone before
you	had	gone before
he/she/it	had	gone before
we	had	gone before
you	had	gone before
they	had	gone before

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Ejemplos de uso en el diccionario PONS (revisados por la redacción)

don't count your chickens before they're hatched! provb.: il ne faut pas vendre la peau de l'ours avant de l'avoir tué

to put the cart before the horse: mettre la charrue avant les bœufs

he'd die before he'd tell the truth: il mourrait plutôt que de dire la vérité

I fancy I have seen her before: j'ai l'impression de l'avoir déjà vue

to put the cart before the horse: mettre la charrue devant les bœufs

Ejemplos monolingües (no verificados por la redacción de PONS)

Performances are roughly 90 minutes with an intermission.

en.wikipedia.org

Intermission screens show the progress of the character throughout the game.

en.wikipedia.org

Community plays were frequently held there with a local orchestra that played during intermission.

en.wikipedia.org

Following the three-minute intermission before the fourth quarter began, the drive stalled.

en.wikipedia.org

There is no intermission between each section; the game simply scrolls into the new terrain.

en.wikipedia.org

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Consultar "before" en otros idiomas