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Oxford Spanish Dictionary

burned¹ [ingl. am. bərnd], burnt [bɜːrnt, bɜːnt] pret. & pret. part burn

I. burn¹ <pret. & part. pas. burned or burnt> [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] V. intr.

1.1. burn:

burn fire/flame:: arder

burn wood/coal:: arder

burn wood/coal:: quemarse

burn building/town:: arder

something's burning!: se está quemando algo

I can smell burning: huele or hay olor a quemado

a burning smell: un olor a quemado

the smell of burning rubber: el olor a goma quemada

the smell of burning rubber: el olor a hule quemado Méx.

1.2. burn gas/light:

burn: estar encendido

burn: estar prendido amer. also

I left the light burning: dejé la luz encendida

I left the light burning: dejé la luz prendida amer.

1.3. burn food:

burn: quemarse

1.4. burn (in sun):

burn skin:: quemarse

2.1. burn (be hot):

burn: arder

my cheeks/ears were burning: me ardían las mejillas/las orejas

the midday sun burned down on them: el sol de mediodía caía a plomo sobre ellos

2.2. burn (smart, sting):

burn eyes/wound:: escocer

burn eyes/wound:: arder esp amer.

a burning sensation: un escozor

a burning sensation: un ardor esp amer.

2.3. burn acid/ice:

burn: quemar

3.1. burn (be consumed):

burn: arder

to burn with sth: arder de algo

she was burning with impatience/curiosity: ardía de impaciencia/curiosidad

3.2. burn (long) liter.:

she burned for revenge/his embrace: deseaba ardientemente vengarse/que la abrazara

to burn to + infin: morirse por + infin

to burn to + infin: arder en deseos de + infin liter.

he was burning to tell her: se moría por decírselo

he was burning to tell her: ardía en deseos de decírselo liter.

II. burn¹ <pret. & part. pas. burned or burnt> [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] V. trans.

1.1. burn:

burn letter/book/rubbish: quemar

burn building/town: incendiar

burn building/town: quemar

I burned the paint off the door: le saqué la pintura a la puerta con un soplete

the mark is burned into the wood/on the animal's hide: la marca está grabada a fuego en la madera/en la piel del animal

I burned a hole in my sleeve: me quemé la manga (con un cigarrillo etc)

to burn one's boats or bridges: quemar las naves

1.2. burn (overcook):

I've burned the cake/meat: se me ha quemado el pastel/la carne

1.3. burn (consume):

the stove burns gas: la cocina funciona a or con gas

we burn a lot of electricity/gas: usamos or gastamos mucha electricidad/mucho gas

coal-burning stove: cocina f de or a carbón

1.4. burn witch/heretic:

burn: quemar

2.1. burn (injure):

burn: quemar

to burn oneself: quemarse

I've burned my tongue: me he quemado la lengua

careful you don't burn yourself on the iron: ten cuidado, no vayas a quemarte con la plancha

to be burned to death: morir abrasado

2.2. burn (swindle) ingl. am.:

burn argot: estafar

burn argot: timar coloq.

3. burn (create):

burn: quemar

III. burn¹ [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] SUST.

1. burn (injury):

burn: quemadura f

she suffered severe/minor burns to her face: sufrió quemaduras graves/leves en la cara

he has third-degree burns: tiene quemaduras de tercer grado

2. burn (on surface):

burn: quemadura f

a cigarette burn: una quemadura or marca de cigarrillo

3. burn (feeling):

burn: escozor m

burn: ardor m esp amer.

slow burn ingl. am. coloq. Mary did a slow burn when she heard it: a Mary le empezó a hervir la sangre cuando lo oyó

burn² [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] SUST. regio. (stream)

burn: arroyo m

burned², burnt ADJ.

burned food/toast: quemado

burned smell/taste: a quemado

burned-out [ingl. am., ingl. brit. bəːndˈaʊt], burnt-out [ˈbɜːrntˈaʊt, ˈbɜːntaʊt] ADJ.

burned-out: calcinado

I. burn¹ <pret. & part. pas. burned or burnt> [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] V. intr.

1.1. burn:

burn fire/flame:: arder

burn wood/coal:: arder

burn wood/coal:: quemarse

burn building/town:: arder

something's burning!: se está quemando algo

I can smell burning: huele or hay olor a quemado

a burning smell: un olor a quemado

the smell of burning rubber: el olor a goma quemada

the smell of burning rubber: el olor a hule quemado Méx.

1.2. burn gas/light:

burn: estar encendido

burn: estar prendido amer. also

I left the light burning: dejé la luz encendida

I left the light burning: dejé la luz prendida amer.

1.3. burn food:

burn: quemarse

1.4. burn (in sun):

burn skin:: quemarse

2.1. burn (be hot):

burn: arder

my cheeks/ears were burning: me ardían las mejillas/las orejas

the midday sun burned down on them: el sol de mediodía caía a plomo sobre ellos

2.2. burn (smart, sting):

burn eyes/wound:: escocer

burn eyes/wound:: arder esp amer.

a burning sensation: un escozor

a burning sensation: un ardor esp amer.

2.3. burn acid/ice:

burn: quemar

3.1. burn (be consumed):

burn: arder

to burn with sth: arder de algo

she was burning with impatience/curiosity: ardía de impaciencia/curiosidad

3.2. burn (long) liter.:

she burned for revenge/his embrace: deseaba ardientemente vengarse/que la abrazara

to burn to + infin: morirse por + infin

to burn to + infin: arder en deseos de + infin liter.

he was burning to tell her: se moría por decírselo

he was burning to tell her: ardía en deseos de decírselo liter.

II. burn¹ <pret. & part. pas. burned or burnt> [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] V. trans.

1.1. burn:

burn letter/book/rubbish: quemar

burn building/town: incendiar

burn building/town: quemar

I burned the paint off the door: le saqué la pintura a la puerta con un soplete

the mark is burned into the wood/on the animal's hide: la marca está grabada a fuego en la madera/en la piel del animal

I burned a hole in my sleeve: me quemé la manga (con un cigarrillo etc)

to burn one's boats or bridges: quemar las naves

1.2. burn (overcook):

I've burned the cake/meat: se me ha quemado el pastel/la carne

1.3. burn (consume):

the stove burns gas: la cocina funciona a or con gas

we burn a lot of electricity/gas: usamos or gastamos mucha electricidad/mucho gas

coal-burning stove: cocina f de or a carbón

1.4. burn witch/heretic:

burn: quemar

2.1. burn (injure):

burn: quemar

to burn oneself: quemarse

I've burned my tongue: me he quemado la lengua

careful you don't burn yourself on the iron: ten cuidado, no vayas a quemarte con la plancha

to be burned to death: morir abrasado

2.2. burn (swindle) ingl. am.:

burn argot: estafar

burn argot: timar coloq.

3. burn (create):

burn: quemar

III. burn¹ [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] SUST.

1. burn (injury):

burn: quemadura f

she suffered severe/minor burns to her face: sufrió quemaduras graves/leves en la cara

he has third-degree burns: tiene quemaduras de tercer grado

2. burn (on surface):

burn: quemadura f

a cigarette burn: una quemadura or marca de cigarrillo

3. burn (feeling):

burn: escozor m

burn: ardor m esp amer.

slow burn ingl. am. coloq. Mary did a slow burn when she heard it: a Mary le empezó a hervir la sangre cuando lo oyó

I. oil [ingl. am. ɔɪl, ingl. brit. ɔɪl] SUST.

1.1. oil U (petroleum):

oil: petróleo m

to strike oil coloq.: dar con una mina de oro or con la gallina de los huevos de oro coloq.

to strike oil literal (reach oil): encontrar petróleo

the oil industry: la industria petrolera

oil pollution: contaminación f petrolífera or de petróleo

1.2. oil U (lubricant):

oil: aceite m

to change/check the oil: cambiar/revisar el (nivel del) aceite

to pour oil on troubled waters: tratar de apaciguar los ánimos

atrbv. oil change: cambio m de aceite

oil filter: filtro m del aceite

oil level: nivel m del aceite

oil pressure: presión m del aceite

1.3. oil U:

fuel oil: fuel-oil m

fuel oil: gasoil m

1.4. oil U (for domestic heating):

oil: gasóleo m de calefacción

oil: gasoil m de calefacción

oil: fuel(-oil) m doméstico

1.5. oil U (for domestic lamps, stoves):

oil: queroseno m

oil: kerosene m

oil: parafina f amer.

to burn the midnight oil: quemarse las cejas

2.1. oil U or C GASTR.:

oil: aceite m

oil and vinegar dressing: vinagreta f

2.2. oil U or C (essence):

oil: esencia f

3.1. oil C (painting):

oil: óleo m

a collection of oils: una colección de óleos

3.2. oil <oils, pl > (paints):

he paints in oils: pinta al óleo

a portrait in oils: un retrato al óleo

II. oil [ingl. am. ɔɪl, ingl. brit. ɔɪl] V. trans.

1. oil:

oil machine/hinge: lubricar

oil machine/hinge: aceitar

oil machine/hinge: engrasar

oil wood/bat: darle aceite a

2. oil <oiled, part. pas. >:

oiled argot (drunk): borracho

oiled argot (drunk): cocido coloq.

candle [ingl. am. ˈkændl, ingl. brit. ˈkand(ə)l] SUST.

candle (for domestic use): vela f

candle (for domestic use): candela f

candle (for altar): cirio m

not to be worth the candle: no merecer or valer la pena

to burn the candle at both ends: tratar de abarcar demasiado

to burn the candle at both ends: hacer de la noche día

to hold a candle to sb she can't or doesn't hold a candle to her sister: no le llega ni a la suela del zapato a la hermana

candle snuffer: apagavelas m

burn² [ingl. am. bərn, ingl. brit. bəːn] SUST. regio. (stream)

burn: arroyo m

I. burn out V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + adv)

1. burn out (stop burning):

burn out fire/candle:: apagarse

2. burn out motor:

burn out: quemarse

II. burn out V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + o + adv (+ prep + o)) (force out)

they burned the rebels out of the building: prendieron fuego al edificio para obligar a salir a los rebeldes

III. burn out V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + o + adv)

to burn itself out fire:: apagarse

he's burnt himself out actor/singer:: está acabado

he's burnt himself out actor/singer:: está quemado coloq.

I. burn up V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. burn up (consume):

burn up fuel: consumir

burn up calories: quemar

this car really burns up the miles coloq.: este coche corre de maravilla coloq.

he was burned up with jealousy: lo consumían los celos

2. burn up (annoy, anger) ingl. am.:

burn up coloq.: enfermar amer. coloq.

burn up coloq.: calentar Río Pl. coloq.

burn up coloq.: poner enfermo Esp. coloq.

II. burn up V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn up meteorite/rocket:

burn up: desintegrarse

slow burn SUST.

to do a slow burn ingl. am.: montar en cólera

I. burn away V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn away oil/coal:

burn away: consumirse

II. burn away V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn away: quemar

I. burn down V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down: incendiar

II. burn down V. [ingl. am. bərn -, ingl. brit. bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down: incendiarse

burn down: quedar reducido a cenizas

en el diccionario PONS

inglés

inglés

español

español

burn¹ [bɜ:n, ingl. am. bɜ:rn] SUST. esc. (stream)

burn: arroyo m

I. burn² <[or -ed]> [bɜ:n, ingl. am. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> V. intr.

1. burn:

burn (be in flames) house, wood: arder

burn (be in flames) house, wood: quemarse

burn (be black) food: quemarse

2. burn (be hot):

burn: arder

his forehead was burning: la frente le ardía

3. burn (be switched on):

burn: estar encendido, -a

he left all the lights burning: dejó todas las luces encendidas

4. burn (long):

to be burning to do sth: estar deseando hacer algo

5. burn (feel emotion strongly):

to burn with sth: arder de algo

to burn with desire: desear ardientemente

6. burn (be red):

his face burned with anger/shame: se puso rojo de furia/vergüenza

II. burn² <[or -ed]> [bɜ:n, ingl. am. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> V. trans.

burn paper, rubbish, food: quemar

burn building: incendiar

burn throat, tongue: quemar

burn throat, tongue: escaldar

to be burned (by the sun): quemarse

to be burned (injured): sufrir quemaduras

to burn calories/fat: quemar calorías/grasa

this machine burns electricity: esta máquina funciona con electricidad

we burn a lot of gas: consumimos mucho gas

III. burn² [bɜ:n, ingl. am. bɜ:rn] burnt <[or -ed], burnt> burnt <[or -ed], burnt> SUST.

burn: quemadura f

burn: quemada f Méx.

severe/minor burns: quemaduras graves/leves

I. burn up V. trans. coloq.

burn up fuel: consumir

burn up calories: quemar

II. burn up V. intr.

burn up: abrasarse

you're burning up! coloq. (have fever): ¡estás ardiendo!

I. burn down V. trans.

burn down: incendiar

II. burn down V. intr.

burn down house: incendiarse

burn down fire, candle: apagarse

I. burn away V. intr.

burn away forest: quemarse

burn away candle: consumirse

II. burn away V. trans.

burn away: quemar

I. burn out V. intr.

burn out engine: quemarse

burn out fire, candle: apagarse

burn out light bulb: fundirse

II. burn out V. trans.

to burn oneself out: agotarse

to burn oneself out: quemarse

second-degree burn SUST.

second-degree burn: quemadura f de segundo grado

español

español

inglés

inglés

churruscar: to burn

churruscarse: to get burned

tizón: partly-burned stick

zurrusco (tostada) m coloq.: burned toast

en el diccionario PONS

inglés

inglés

español

español

I. burn <burnt [or -ed] , burnt [or -ed]> [bɜrn] V. intr.

1. burn:

burn (be in flames) house, wood: arder

burn (be in flames) house, wood: quemarse

burn (be black) food: quemarse

2. burn (be hot):

burn: arder

his forehead was burning: la frente le ardía

3. burn (be switched on):

burn: estar encendido, -a

he left all the lights burning: dejó todas las luces encendidas

4. burn (want):

to be burning to do sth: estar deseando hacer algo

5. burn (feel emotion strongly):

to burn with sth: arder de algo

to burn with desire: desear ardientemente

6. burn (be red):

his face burned with anger/shame: se puso rojo de furia/vergüenza

II. burn <burnt [or -ed] , burnt [or -ed]> [bɜrn] V. trans.

burn paper, garbage, food: quemar

burn building: incendiar

burn throat, tongue: quemar

burn throat, tongue: escaldar

to be burned (by the sun): quemarse

to be burned (injured): sufrir quemaduras

to burn calories/fat: quemar calorías/grasa

this machine burns electricity: esta máquina funciona con electricidad

we burn a lot of gas: consumimos mucho gas

III. burn [bɜrn] SUST.

burn: quemadura f

burn: quemada f Méx.

severe/minor burns: quemaduras graves/leves

I. burn away V. intr.

burn away forest: quemarse

burn away candle: consumirse

II. burn away V. trans.

burn away: quemar

I. burn out V. intr.

burn out engine: quemarse

burn out fire, candle: apagarse

burn out light bulb: fundirse

II. burn out V. trans.

to burn oneself out: agotarse

to burn oneself out: quemarse

I. burn up V. trans.

1. burn up:

burn up fuel: consumir

burn up calories: quemar

2. burn up coloq. (make angry):

burn up: reventar

II. burn up V. intr.

burn up: abrasarse

you're burning up! coloq. (have fever): ¡estás ardiendo!

I. burn down V. trans.

burn down: incendiar

II. burn down V. intr.

burn down house: incendiarse

burn down fire, candle: apagarse

second-degree burn SUST.

second-degree burn: quemadura f de segundo grado

español

español

inglés

inglés

quemadura: burn

quemadura de primer grado: first-degree burn

calcinar(se): to burn

quemada: burn

foguerear: to burn off

Present
I	burn
you	burn
he/she/it	burns
we	burn
you	burn
they	burn

Past
I	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
he/she/it	burned / burnt
we	burned / burnt
you	burned / burnt
they	burned / burnt

Present Perfect
I	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
he/she/it	has	burned / burnt
we	have	burned / burnt
you	have	burned / burnt
they	have	burned / burnt

Past Perfect
I	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
he/she/it	had	burned / burnt
we	had	burned / burnt
you	had	burned / burnt
they	had	burned / burnt

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Ejemplos de uso en el diccionario PONS (revisados por la redacción)

to burn one's boats (behind one): quemar las naves

he has money to burn: le sobra el dinero

to burn the midnight oil: quemarse las pestañas

his face burned with anger/shame: se puso rojo de furia/vergüenza

to be burned (by the sun): quemarse

to be burned (injured): sufrir quemaduras

we burn a lot of gas: consumimos mucho gas

to burn one's candle at both ends: hacer de la noche día

to burn sth to a cinder: carbonizar algo

el que juega con fuego, se quema coloc.: if you play with fire you get burned

Ejemplos monolingües (no verificados por la redacción de PONS)

Those who profit by sponging off other peoples' money (aka financiers, hedge fund managers, etc), are loathsome.

www.dailyfinance.com

Telegraph (and telex) charged per word sent, so companies which sent large volumes of telegrams developed codes to save money on tolls.

en.wikipedia.org

It spent 1.6 million of public money on the scheme, so a greater than tenfold return on investment was expected.

en.wikipedia.org

The money was stored in a cement-block strong room with a round-the-clock private security guard.

en.wikipedia.org

In other words, bettors were throwing money at the underdogs and underbidding on the favorites.

Consultar el diccionario

Consultar "burned" en otros idiomas