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- The most widely accepted term in the Basque language for the Basque country. The present comunidad autónoma includes the three Basque provinces of Vizcaya, Guipúzcoa and Álava, but not neighboring Navarra which also has substantial numbers of Basque-speakers and retains many Basque cultural traditions. For this reason the most uncompromising of Basque separatists prefer the term Euskal Herria, which includes Euskadi, Navarra and also the Basque départements of south-west France, known as Iparralde.
- Antena 3
- Spain's first private television channel which began broadcasting in 1989. Its proprietors include the conservative newspapers La Vanguardia and ABC.
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- Each of the 55 different administrative areas into which Spain is divided. Each provincia includes a main city or town, sometimes more, depending on its social and economic power. The provincial capital usually has the same name as the province.
Most comunidades autónomas comunidad autónoma comprise at least two or more provincias, except Madrid, Murcia and Cantabria, which consist of just one.
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- An Inca fortress and sacred city in the southern Peruvian Andes. The site covers an area of around five square miles (thirteen square kilometers) at an altitude of 7, 874 feet (2, 400 meters). It includes a temple and citadel and is surrounded by terraces. It was rediscovered in 1911 by the American Hiram Bingham.




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- Hispanoamérica is a generic term that includes all countries of Central and South America, where Spanish is (officially) spoken. There are nineteen states in total:Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, México, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Perú, Puerto Rico, República Dominicana, Uruguay and Venezuela. In contrast, the collective term Latinoamérica (or América Latina) applies to all those countries of Central and South America that were colonised by the Spaniards, Portugese and French.
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- The Península Ibérica (Iberian Peninsula) includes Spain and Portugal. The Spanish language makes use of this term (and the corresponding adjective peninsular), in order to differentiate between the Spanish mainland and the two Spanish island groups (Baleares y Canarias) as well as the country's territories in Africa (Ceuta y Melilla).


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- Hispanoamérica is a generic term that includes all countries of Central and South America, where Spanish is (officially) spoken. There are nineteen states in total:Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, México, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Perú, Puerto Rico, República Dominicana, Uruguay and Venezuela. In contrast, the collective term Latinoamérica (or América Latina) applies to all those countries of Central and South America that were colonised by the Spaniards, Portugese and French.
- The Península Ibérica (Iberian Peninsula) includes Spain and Portugal. The Spanish language makes use of this term (and the corresponding adjective peninsular), in order to differentiate between the Spanish mainland and the two Spanish island groups (Baleares y Canarias) as well as the country's territories in Africa (Ceuta y Melilla).